Q. In an acidified solution of $K_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7}$ $,H_{2}O_{2}$ is added. Then
Solution:
Hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidising as well as a reducing agent in both acidic and alkaline media.
When $H_{2}O_{2}$ is added to an acidified potassium dichromate solution, the blue coloured compound $CrO_{5}$ or $CrO\left(\right.O_{2}\left(\left.\right)_{2}$ is formed. The chemical reaction is as follows
$\left(Cr\right)_{2}O_{7}^{2 -}+2H^{+}+4H_{2}O_{2} \rightarrow 2CrO\left(O_{2}\right)_{2}$ $+$ $5H_{2}O$
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2. A mixture of methane and ethene in a molar ratio of $x:y$ has an average molecular mass of $20 u$ . The mean molar mass when they are mixed in the molar ratio of $y:x$ will be -
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
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3. An organic compound contains $78 \%$ (by wt.) carbon and remaining percentage of hydrogen. The right option for the empirical formula of this compound is: [Atomic wt. of $C$ is $12, H$ is $1$]
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5. The density of 2 M aqueous solution of NaOH is 1.28 g/cm$^3$. The molality of the solution is
[Given that molecular mass of NaOH = 40 g mol$^{-1}$]
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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
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