Q.
Three digit numbers are formed using the digits 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8. A number is chosen at random out of these numbers. What is the probability that this number has the same digits?
Since a 3 -digit number cannot start with digit 0, the hundredth place can have any of the 4 digits. Now, the tens and units place can have all the 5 digits. Therefore, the total possible 3 -digit numbers are 4×5×5, i.e., 100.
The total possible 3 digit numbers having all digits same =4
Hence, P(3-digit number with same digits) =1004=251.