Q. In dihybrid crosses, the heterozygous plants are self fertilised to produce an generation and if offsprings are computed in Punnett square the phenotypic ratio as per Mendel's independent assortment will yield

 1724  254 Principles of Inheritance and Variation Report Error

Solution:

phenotypic ratio is obtained on the basis of phenotypic character shown by the offsprings produced when , hybrid is self-crossed. For example, in a dihybrid cross the cross between homozygous pea plant having round and yellow seeds and homozygous pea plant having wrinkled green seed, , hybrid have phenotype round and yellow. When , hybrid is selfed it gives phenotypic ratio round yellow : round green : wrinkled yellow : wrinkled green.