Q.
If two roots of the equation (a−1)(x2+x+1)2−(a+1)(x4+x2+1)=0 are real and distinct, then 'a' lies in the interval
480
149
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
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Solution:
(a−1)(x2+x+1)2−(a+1)(x4+x2+1)=0..........(1) ∵x4+x2+1=(x2+x+1)(x2−x+1) ∴(1) becomes ⇒(x2+x+1)[(x2+x+1)(a−1)−(a+1)(x2−x+1)]=0 ⇒(x2+x+1)(x2−ax+1)=0
Here two roots are imaginary and for other two roots to be real D>0 ⇒a2−4>0⇒a∈(−∞,−2)∪(2,∞)