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Question
Mathematics
If 2a+3b+6c=0, then at least one root of the equation ax2+bx+c=0 lies in the interval
Q. If
2
a
+
3
b
+
6
c
=
0
,
then at least one root of the equation
a
x
2
+
b
x
+
c
=
0
lies in the interval
2601
220
Jamia
Jamia 2007
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A
(0, 1)
B
(1, 2)
C
(2, 3)
D
(1, 3)
Solution:
Let
f
(
x
)
=
a
x
2
+
b
x
+
c
⇒
f
(
x
)
=
3
a
x
3
+
2
b
x
2
+
c
x
+
d
⇒
f
(
x
)
=
6
2
a
x
3
+
3
b
x
2
+
6
c
x
+
6
d
⇒
f
(
1
)
=
6
2
a
+
3
b
+
6
c
+
6
d
=
6
6
d
=
d
(
∵
2
a
+
3
b
+
6
c
=
0
)
f
(
0
)
=
6
6
d
=
d
∴
f
(
0
)
=
f
(
1
)
⇒
f
(
x
)
will vanish at least once between 0 and 1.
∴
One of the roots of
a
x
2
+
b
x
+
c
=
0
lies between 0 and 1.