Q. At a particular locus, frequency of 'A' allele is and that of ' ' is . What would be the frequency of heterozygotes in a randomly mating population of equilibrium?

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Solution:

According to Hardy-Weinberg equation,

Where, Dominant allele frequency
Recessive allele frequency
Homozygous dominant genotype
Heterozygous genotype
= Homozygous recessive genotype
Here, and
Therefore,