Q.
According to Darwinian fitness, populations evolve to maximise their reproductive fitness. Now find out the incorrect pair from the following options regarding this.
The population evolves to maximise their reproductive fitness in the habitat in which they live. This fitness towards maximising reproductiveness is called Darwinian fitness (high r-value). Darwinian fitness refers to the capacity of the variant type to invade and displace the resident population in competition for available resources and thus is a measure of survivability and reproductive capacity of an organism. An organism that breeds just once has high r-value as compared to an organism that is a continuous breeder and produces lesser number of progeny.