Q.
A solid compound X on heating gives CO2 gas and a residue. The residue mixed with water forms Y. On passing an excess of CO2 through Y in water, a clear solution Z is obtained. On boiling Z, compound X is reformed. The compound X is
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200
AIPMTAIPMT 2004The s-Block Elements
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Solution:
Compound X is CaCO3 XCaCO3ΔResidueCaO+CO2↑ ResidueCaO+H2O⟶Ca(OH2) YCa(OH)2+ExcessCO2+H2O⟶ZCa(HCO3)2 ZCa(HCO3)2ΔXCaCO3+H2O+CO2↑