Q.
A gaseous mixture of propane and butane of volume 3 litre on complete combustion produces 11.0 litre CO2 under standard conditions of temperature and pressure. The ratio of volume of butane to propane is :
2504
219
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Report Error
Solution:
Suppose, the volume of propane =VL v∴C3H8(g)+5O2(g)⟶5v3CO2(g)+3v4H2O(ℓ) C4H10(g)+213O2(g)⟶4CO2(g)+5H2O(ℓ) (3−v)213(3−v)4(3−v)
Total volume of CO2 produced =10L; 3K+4(3−F)=11; ∴V=1 ∴ Volume of butane =(3−1)=2L
Thus, the ratio of volume of butane to propane. =2:1