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Q. Which of the following curve is in accordance with Freundlieh adsorption isotherm ?

KCETKCET 2015Surface Chemistry

Solution:

According to Freundlich adsorption isotherm at dynamic equilibrium

$\frac{x}{m}\propto P^{1/n} \frac{x}{m}\propto K_{P^{1/n}}$

where, $ \frac{x}{m}$ = Adsorption capacity,

$p $ = pressure

and K, n are constant for a given adsorbate and absorbent at particular temperature.

$\Rightarrow log\, \frac{x}{m}= log\, K+\frac{1}{n} log \, P$

A graph between log$\frac{x}{m} $ against log p give a m straight line with slope equal to $\frac{1}{n} $ and ordinate intercept equal to log K.

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