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Q. There are two common oxides of sulphur, one of which contains $50 \% O _{2}$ by weight, the other almost exactly $60 \%$. The weights of sulphur which combine with $1 \,g$ of $O _{2}$ (fixed) are in the ratio of

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Solution:

First oxide Second oxide
Sulphur $50 \%$ $40 \%$
Oxygen $50 \%$ $60 \%$

In first oxide 1 parts oxygen combines with sulphur $=\frac{50}{50}=1$

Similarly for second oxide $=\frac{40}{60}=0.67$

So the ratio is $1: 0.67$ or $3: 2$