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Q. The relative velocity of two consecutive layer is $8\, cm/s$. If the perpendicular distance between the layers is $0.1\, m$, then the velocity gradient will be

Rajasthan PETRajasthan PET 2001

Solution:

Velocity gradient $ =\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta y} $
where $ \Delta v $ is relative velocity between the layers and $ \Delta y $ is distance between the layers.
Therefore velocity gradient $ =\frac{8.0}{0.1}=80.0\,{{s}^{-1}} $