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Q. The maximum velocity to which a proton can be accelerated in a cyclotron of $ 10\, MHz $ frequency and radius $ 50\, cm $ is

AMUAMU 2010Moving Charges and Magnetism

Solution:

The motion of proton in magnetic field will be circular
$\therefore V=2\pi rf$
$=2\times3.14\times50\times10^{-2}\times10\times10^{6}$
$=3.14\times10^{7} m/s$