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Chemistry
The approximate time duration in hours to electroplate 30 g of calcium from molten calcium chloride using a current of 5 amp is [At. mass of Ca = 40]
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Q. The approximate time duration in hours to electroplate $30\, g$ of calcium from molten calcium chloride using a current of $5\, amp$ is [At. mass of $Ca\, =\, 40$]
KCET
KCET 2012
Electrochemistry
A
8
40%
B
80
22%
C
10
20%
D
16
18%
Solution:
$Ca ^{2+}+2 e ^{-} \longrightarrow Ca ($ atcathode $)$
$1\, mol \,\,\,\,\,CaCl _{2}=2 F$
From $Q=$ it
$n \cdot 2 F = it$
$t=\frac{n .2 F}{i}$
$=\frac{30}{40} \times \frac{2 \times 96500}{5}$
$=28950\, s$
$=\frac{28950}{60 \times 60} \,h$
$=8.04 \,h$