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Q. In order to prepare a buffer solution of $pH\, 5.74$, sodium acetate is added to acetic acid. If the concentration of acetic acid in the buffer is $1.0\, M$, the concentration of sodium acetate in the buffer is______ M. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : pKa (acetic acid) $=4.74]$

JEE MainJEE Main 2021Equilibrium

Solution:

$pH = pKa +\log \frac{[ CB ]}{[ WA ]}$

$5.74=4.74+\log \frac{[CB ]}{1}$

$\Rightarrow [ CB ]=10\, M$