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Q. Given that the slope of the tangent to a curve $y = y(x)$ at any point $(x,y)$ is $\frac{2y}{x^2}$. If the curve passes through the centre of the circle $x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 2y = 0$, then its equation is :

JEE MainJEE Main 2019Differential Equations

Solution:

given $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2y}{x^{2}} $
$ \Rightarrow \int \frac{dy}{2y} = \int \frac{dx}{x^{2}} $
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} \ell ny =- \frac{1}{x} + c$
passes through centre (1,1)
$ \Rightarrow c = 1 $
$ \Rightarrow \; \; x \ell ny = 2\left(x-1\right) $