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Q. A solenoid has length $0.4\, cm$, radius $1\, cm$ and $400\, turns$ of wire. If a current of $5\,A$ is passed through this solenoid, what is the magnetic field inside the solenoid ?

KCETKCET 2014Moving Charges and Magnetism

Solution:

Length of solenoid $\quad 1=0.4 cm =0.004 m$
Number of turn per unit length $n =\frac{400}{0.004}=10^5$
Magnetic field inside the solenoid $\quad B=\mu_0 nI$
$ \therefore B=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 10^5 \times 5=6.28 \times 10^{-1} T $