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Q. A compound contains $C =90 \%$ and $H =10 \%$. Empirical formula of the compound is

Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Solution:

Elements No. of moles Simple ratio
$C =90 \%$ $90/12 = 7.5 $ $7.5 / 7.5 =1 \times 3=3$
$H =10 \%$ $10/1 = 10 $ $10 / 7.5 =1.33 \times 3=4$

$\therefore$ Empirical formula $= C _{3} H _{4}$