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Q. 0.3 g of an acid is neutralised by 40 $cm^3$ of 0.125 N NaOH. Equivalent mass of the acid is

COMEDKCOMEDK 2007Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Solution:

For neutralization, no. of gram equivalents of the acid should be equal to no. of gram equivalents of the base.
No. of gram equivalents of NaOH $ = \frac{40}{1000} = 0.125$
$ = 5 \times 10^{-3}$
Now, $ \frac{w}{eq.mass\, of\, acid}= 5 \times 10^{-3} $
$ \therefore $ Eq.mass of acid = $ \frac{0.3}{5 \times 10^{-3}} = 60 $