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Question
Mathematics
Which of the following is/are true? I. If x y<0, then x>0, y>0. II. If x y>0, then x>0, y<0. III. If |x|<5, then x ∈(-5,5).
Q. Which of the following is/are true?
I. If
x
y
<
0
, then
x
>
0
,
y
>
0
.
II. If
x
y
>
0
, then
x
>
0
,
y
<
0
.
III. If
∣
x
∣
<
5
, then
x
∈
(
−
5
,
5
)
.
147
173
Linear Inequalities
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A
Only I is true
B
Only II is true
C
Only III is true
D
I and II are true
Solution:
I. If
x
>
0
and
y
>
0
, then
x
y
>
0
and if
x
y
<
0
, then one of them must less than zero.
II. If
x
y
>
0
, either both are positive or both are negative. i.e.,
x
>
0
,
y
>
0
or
x
<
0
,
y
<
0
III.
∣
x
∣
<
5
⇒
−
5
<
x
<
5
(
∵
∣
x
∣
<
a
⇒
−
β
<
x
<
a
)
⇒
x
∈
(
−
5
,
5
)