Q.
Which of the following is/are non-reducing sugar molecules?
(i) fructose
(ii) maltose
(iii) sucrose
(iv) lactose
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J & K CETJ & K CET 2016Biomolecules
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Solution:
Sucrose is a non-reducing sugar. A reducing sugar is any sugar that either has an aldehyde group or is capable of forming one in solution through isomerism. The aldehyde functional group allows the sugar to act as a reducing agent. The molecule of sucrose is a disaccharide that is a combination of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose with the formula C12H22O11. It is a non-reducing sugar as the molecule does not have the characteristics of reducing sugars.