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Question
Mathematics
Which of the following functions is not onto
Q. Which of the following functions is not onto
60
143
Relations and Functions - Part 2
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A
f
:
R
→
R
,
f
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
4
B
f
:
R
→
R
+
,
f
(
x
)
=
x
2
+
2
C
f
:
R
+
→
R
+
,
f
(
x
)
=
x
D
none of these
Solution:
The function
f
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
4
is onto as for
y
∈
R
,
f
(
3
y
−
4
)
=
y
.
The function
f
:
R
+
→
R
+
,
f
(
x
)
=
x
is onto as for
y
∈
R
+
,
f
(
y
2
)
=
y
⋅
f
:
R
→
R
+
,
f
(
x
)
=
x
2
+
2
is not onto as
1
∈
R
+
has no pre-image.