Q.
Which of the following compounds will undergo self aldol condensation in the presence of cold dilute alkali?
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AIPMTAIPMT 1994Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
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Solution:
Only those aldehyde undergoes aldol condensation which have α-hydrogen, so CH3CH2CHO give this reaction because it contains α-hydrogen atom. Aldol condensation proceed in presence of strong base. Aldol condensation are divided into two parts one is self aldol condensation and another is cross-aldol condensation. When both molecules are same called as self aldol and vice versa.