Q.
Which of the following compounds will give red colour on Lassaigne test?
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UPSEEUPSEE 2011Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Solution:
When nitrogen and sulphur both are present in the organic compound, they combine during fusion to form sodium thiocyanate (sulphocyanide). This when heated with FeSO4 or FeCl3, produces a red blood colouration due to ferric thiocyanate (or sulphocyanide). Thus, thiourea and p -aminobenzene sulphonic acid give red colour on Lassaigne test.