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Question
Chemistry
Which of the following behaves as Lewis acid and not as Bronsted acid ?
Q. Which of the following behaves as Lewis acid and not as Bronsted acid ?
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198
UPSEE
UPSEE 2009
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A
H
Cl
B
H
2
S
O
4
C
H
S
O
3
−
D
S
O
3
Solution:
Lewis acids have a tendency to accept electrons while Bronsted acids have a tendency to donate proton.
(a)
Bronsted acid
H
Cl
⟶
H
+
+
C
l
−
(b)
Bronsted acid
H
2
S
O
4
⟶
H
+
+
H
S
O
4
−
(c)
Bronsted acid
H
S
O
3
−
⟶
H
+
+
S
O
3
2
−