Q.
When PCl5 is heated it gasifies and dissociates into PCl3 and Cl2 . The density of the gas mixture at 200∘C is 70.2 . What is the degree of dissociation of PCl5 at 200∘C .
PCl6(g)→PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)
The initial vapour density will be same, it would be MPCl5/2 ∴ Initial vapour density =(31+5×35.5)/2=104.25
Vapour density at equilibrium at 200∘C=70.2 ∴ Total moles at equilibrium
Total moles initial =1+α =Vapour density at equilibriumVapour density initial =70.2104.25=1.485 1+α=1.485 α=0.485