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Question
Mathematics
What is the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (-3 , 2 , 5) and (6 , 3 , 2) is divided by the XY - plane?
Q. What is the ratio in which the line segment joining the points
(
−
3
,
2
,
5
)
and
(
6
,
3
,
2
)
is divided by the
X
Y
- plane?
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J & K CET
J & K CET 2019
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A
2
:
5
externally
B
5
:
2
externally
C
3
:
5
internally
D
5
:
2
internally
Solution:
Let
P
divides the line segment joining the points
(
−
3
,
2
,
5
)
and
(
6
,
3
,
2
)
in the ratio
k
:
1
.
So, coordinates of
P
are
(
k
+
1
6
k
−
3
,
k
+
1
3
k
+
2
,
k
+
1
2
k
+
5
)
.
Now,
P
lies on plane
z
=
0
.
[
∵
Equation of
X
Y
plane is
Z
=
0
]
∴
k
+
1
2
k
+
5
=
0
⇒
k
=
−
2
5
or
5
:
2
externally.