What is obtained when benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline in the presence of sodium hydroxide?

Question

What is obtained when benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline in the presence of sodium hydroxide? (A) Benzoic acid (B) Benzanilide (C) Acetanilide (D) Azobenzene

Tardigrade Admin · Accepted Answer

underset textAnilineC6H5NH2+ underset textBenzoyl chlorideClCOC6H5+NaOH arrow underset textBenzanilideC6H5NH - COC6H5+ NaCl + H2O

Q. What is obtained when benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline in the presence of sodium hydroxide?

Benzoic acid

Benzanilide

Acetanilide

Azobenzene

$Aniline C_{6} H_{5} N H_{2} + Benzoyl chloride ClCO C_{6} H_{5} + N a O H \to Benzanilide C_{6} H_{5} N H - CO C_{6} H_{5} + N a Cl + H_{2} O$

Q. What is obtained when benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline in the presence of sodium hydroxide?

Benzoic acid

Benzanilide

Acetanilide

Azobenzene

AnilineC6​H5​NH2​​+Benzoyl chlorideClCOC6​H5​​+NaOH→BenzanilideC6​H5​NH−COC6​H5​​+NaCl+H2​O

$Aniline C_{6} H_{5} N H_{2} + Benzoyl chloride ClCO C_{6} H_{5} + N a O H \to Benzanilide C_{6} H_{5} N H - CO C_{6} H_{5} + N a Cl + H_{2} O$