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Q. What is obtained when benzoyl chloride reacts with aniline in the presence of sodium hydroxide?

Amines

Solution:

$\underset{\text{Aniline}}{C_6H_5NH_2}+\underset{\text{Benzoyl chloride}}{ClCOC_6H_5}+NaOH \rightarrow \underset{\text{Benzanilide}}{C_6H_5NH - COC_6H_5}+ NaCl + H_2O$