Q.
The work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinite distance to a point at distance x from a positive charge Q is W. Then the potential ϕ at that point is
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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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Solution:
Electric potential at a point in an electric field is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point.
Or, V=qW
Since charge is of magnitude unity, Hence electric potential at that point will be equal to the work done ∴ϕ=W