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Physics
The velocity of efflux of a liquid through an orific in the bottom of the tank does not depend upon
Q. The velocity of efflux of a liquid through an orific in the bottom of the tank does not depend upon
1795
257
BITSAT
BITSAT 2011
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A
size of orific
37%
B
height of liquid
14%
C
acceleration due to gravity
13%
D
density of liquid
37%
Solution:
P
o
+
2
1
ρ
bottom
v
2
=
P
o
+
ρ
liquid
g
h
Velocity of efflux is independent of the size of orifice.
The density of the fluid is actually varying with depth for large heights. In such scenarios, velocity of efflux depends on the density of the liquid.