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Question
Mathematics
The simultaneous equations k x+2 y-z=1 (k-1) y-2 z=2 (k+2) z=3 have only one solution when
Q. The simultaneous equations
k
x
+
2
y
−
z
=
1
(
k
−
1
)
y
−
2
z
=
2
(
k
+
2
)
z
=
3
have only one solution when
175
214
Determinants
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A
k
=
−
2
B
k
=
−
1
C
k
=
0
D
k
=
1
Solution:
The system of given equations is
k
x
+
2
y
−
z
=
1
(
k
−
1
)
y
−
2
z
=
2
and
(
k
+
2
)
z
=
3
This system of equations has unique solution, if
∣
∣
k
0
0
2
k
−
1
0
−
1
−
2
k
+
2
∣
∣
=
0
⇒
(
k
+
2
)
(
k
)
(
k
−
1
)
=
0
⇒
k
=
−
2
,
0
,
1
i.e.,
k
=
−
1
, is a required answer.