Q. The relation R defined on the set of natural numbers as {(a, b) : a differs from b by 3}is given

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Solution:

The set is {(a, b): a - b = 3, a, b N}
Here a = b + 3
For b = 1, a = 4
For b = 2, a = 5
For b = 3, a = 6.
and so, on Hence the given set is {(4, 1), (5, 2), (6, 3)...}