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Question
Mathematics
The minimum value of 27 cos 2x 81 sin 2x is
Q. The minimum value of
2
7
c
o
s
2
x
8
1
s
i
n
2
x
is
2531
199
KCET
KCET 2009
Application of Derivatives
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A
27
1
23%
B
−
5
18%
C
5
1
19%
D
243
1
40%
Solution:
Let
f
(
x
)
=
2
7
c
o
s
2
x
8
1
s
i
n
2
x
=
3
3
c
o
s
2
x
+
4
s
i
n
2
x
=
3
5
(
5
3
c
o
s
2
x
+
5
4
s
i
n
2
x
)
Let
5
3
=
sin
ϕ
⇒
5
4
=
cos
ϕ
then
f
(
x
)
=
3
5
(
s
i
n
ϕ
c
o
s
2
x
+
c
o
s
ϕ
s
i
n
2
x
)
=
3
5
(
s
i
n
(
ϕ
+
2
x
))
For minimum value of given function,
sin
(
ϕ
+
2
x
)
will be minimum,
ie,
sin
(
ϕ
+
2
x
)
=
−
1
∴
f
(
x
)
=
3
5
(
−
1
)
=
243
1