Mean of the given data is xˉ=72+9+9+3+6+9+4=742=6
The deviations of the respective observations from the mean xˉ, i.e. xi−xˉ are 2−6,9−6,9−6,3−6,6−6,9−6,4−6 ⇒−4,3,3,−3,0,3,−2
The absolute values of the deviations, i.e. ∣xi−xˉ∣ are 4,3,3,3,0,3,2.
The required mean deviation about the mean is MD(xˉ)=7i=1∑7∣xi−xˉ∣ =74+3+3+3+0+3+2 =718=2.57