Q. The maximum number of carbon atoms arranged linearly in the molecule, is

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Solution:

The way in which the molecule is represented in question isn't how the actual shape is. The actual shape of the molecule is given below.

Solution

A compound is said to be linear when all bond angles between Carbon atoms is 180o. The actual shape of the molecule is draw above. We can clearly see that the 4th Carbon from left has sp2 hybridization and hence will have a bond angle of 120o. Thus, the 5th Carbon is not linear with 4th carbon. Hence, only 4 Carbons are arranged linearly.