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Chemistry
The given graph shows the vapour pressure-temperature curves for some liquids. <img class=img-fluid question-image alt=image src=https://cdn.tardigrade.in/img/question/chemistry/b4af02ecfa6b89678741cf128adffd44-.jpeg /> Liquids A, B, C and D respectively are
Q. The given graph shows the vapour pressure-temperature curves for some liquids.
Liquids
A
,
B
,
C
and
D
respectively are
2618
183
Solutions
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A
diethyl ether, acetone, ethyl alcohol, water
52%
B
acetone, ethyl alcohol, diethyl ether, water
20%
C
water, ethyl alcohol, acetone, diethyl ether
20%
D
ethyl alcohol, acetone, diethyl ether, water
9%
Solution:
The vapour pressure increases with decrease in intermolecular forces. When the forces are weak, the liquid has high volatility and maximum vapour pressure. Diethyl ether has highest vapour pressure while water has lowest vapour pressure.