In the given figure of germination and seedling
development in bean, the structure marked as A,B,C and D
are respectively radicle, seed coat, epicotyl and hypocotyl.
Radicle is the part of a plant embryo that develops into the
primary root. Seed coat is the protective outer coat of a
seed. Epicotyl is the region of an embryo or seedling stem
above the cotyledon. Hypocotyl is the part of the stem of an
embryo plant beneath the stalks of the seed leaves or
cotyledons and directly above the root.