Q.
The foot of the normal from the point (4,3) to a circle is (2,1) and a diameter of the circle has the equation 2x−y−2=0 , then the equation of the circle is
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Solution:
Equation of the diameter of the circle is given as 2x−y−2=0 ...(i)
If P(4,3) and N(2,1) are the given points, then
slope of PN=4−23−1=1
Equation of normal through PN is
y−1=(x−2) x−y−1=0 ...(ii)
solving (i) and (ii), we get, the centre as (1,0)
Hence, the equation of the circle is (x−1)2+y2=(2−1)2+1 x2+y2−2x−1=0