Q. The electrophilic substitution reactions of benzene takes place via
(i) generation of electrophile
(ii) generation of nucleophile
(iii) formation of carbocation intermediate
(iv) removal of proton from the carbocation intermediate

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Solution:

According to experimental evidences, electrophilic substitution reactions are supposed to proceed via the following three steps:
(1) Generation of the electrophile
(2) Formation of carbocation intermediate
(3) Removal of proton from the carbocation intermediate