Q.
The electron density of intrinsic semi-conductor at room temperature is 1016m−3. When doped with a trivalent impurity, the electron density is decreased to 1014m−3 at the same temperature. The majority carrier density is
ne×nh=ni2 ni=1016m−3 ne=1014m−3 given ⇒nh=neni2=1014(1016)2=10141032 =1018m−3
Given semiconductor is doped with a trivalent impurity, therefore majority charge carriers are holes.