Q.
The difference between soft and hard X-rays is of
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Rajasthan PMTRajasthan PMT 2007Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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Solution:
The penetrating power of X− rays depends upon their wavelength, which depends upon frequency.
The frequency of the longer wavelength X− rays is lower and so their energy is smaller. Hence, their penetrating power is weaker and they are called soft X− rays. While the penetrating power of the shorter wavelength X− rays is stronger and they are called hard or highly penetrating X− rays.