The conversion of 2 -methylpropan-1-ol to 2 -methylpropan-2-ol is a rearrangement reaction. In these reactions, the carbon skeleton of a molecule is rearranged to give a structural isomer of the original molecule. Here, the alcohol group of 2-methylpropan-1-ol moves from one atom to another atom in the same molecule to give 2-methylpropan-2-ol.