Q.
The complex number z satisfying the equation ∣z−i∣=∣z+1∣=1 is
2212
189
WBJEEWBJEE 2017Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
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Solution:
We have, ∣z−i∣=∣z+1∣=1
Let, z=x+iy ∴∣z−i∣=1 ⇒∣x+iy−i∣=1 ⇒∣x+(y−1)i∣=1 ⇒x2+(y−1)2=1...(i)
Also, ∣z+1∣=1 ⇒∣x+iy+1∣=1 ⇒∣(x+1)+iy∣=1 ⇒(x+1)2+y2=1...(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get x=y=0 and x=−1,y=1 ∴z=0,−1+i