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Question
Physics
The coefficient of linear expansion of crystal in one direction is α1 and that in every direction perpendicular to it is α2. The coefficient of cubical expansion is
Q. The coefficient of linear expansion of crystal in one direction is
α
1
and that in every direction perpendicular to it is
α
2
. The coefficient of cubical expansion is
2471
192
Thermal Properties of Matter
Report Error
A
α
1
+
α
2
9%
B
2
α
1
+
α
2
11%
C
α
1
+
2
α
2
74%
D
None of these
6%
Solution:
V
=
V
0
(
1
+
γ
Δ
θ
)
L
3
=
L
0
(
1
+
α
1
Δ
θ
)
L
0
2
(
1
+
α
2
Δ
θ
)
2
=
L
0
3
(
1
+
α
1
Δ
θ
)
(
1
+
α
2
Δ
θ
)
2
Since
L
0
3
=
V
0
and
L
3
=
V
Hence
1
+
γ
Δ
θ
=
(
1
+
α
1
Δ
θ
)
(
1
+
α
2
Δ
θ
)
2
≅
(
1
+
α
1
Δ
θ
)
(
1
+
2
α
2
Δ
θ
)
≅
(
1
+
α
1
Δ
θ
+
2
α
2
Δ
θ
)
⇒
γ
α
1
+
2
α
2