Q.
The average weight of the students of a class is 60kg. If eight new students of average weight 64kg join the class, the average weight of the entire class becomes 62kg. How many students were there in the class initially?
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Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
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Solution:
Let there be n students in the class. The total weight of the students after the eight new students join the class. 60n+64(8)=62(n+8) ⇒60n+64(8)=62n+62(8) ⇒62n−60n=64(8)−62(8) ⇒2n=8(2)⇒n=8 ∴ Initially, there were 8 students in the class.