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Question
Physics
The approximate depth of an ocean is 2700 m. The compressibility of water is 45.4 × 10-11 Pa -1 and density of water is 103 kg / m 3 . What fractional compression of water will be obtained at the bottom of the ocean?
Q. The approximate depth of an ocean is
2700
m
. The compressibility of water is
45.4
×
1
0
−
11
P
a
−
1
and density of water is
1
0
3
k
g
/
m
3.
What fractional compression of water will be obtained at the bottom of the ocean?
7060
210
BITSAT
BITSAT 2016
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A
1.0
×
1
0
−
2
0%
B
1.2
×
1
0
−
2
83%
C
1.4
×
1
0
−
2
0%
D
1.8
×
1
0
−
2
17%
Solution:
compressibility is given as
K
=
Δ
P
V
Δ
V
Δ
V
=
K
×
Δ
P
×
V
Substituting values
Δ
P
=
ρ
g
h
P
a
,
K
=
45
×
1
0
−
11
P
a
−
1
V
Δ
V
=
45
×
1
0
−
11
×
Δ
P
V
Δ
V
=
45
×
1
0
−
11
×
1
0
3
×
10
×
2700
V
Δ
V
=
1.2
×
1
0
−
2