Q.
The acceleration of a particle is increasing linearly with time t as bt. The particle starts from origin with an initial velocity v0. The distance travelled by the particle in time t will be
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AIPMTAIPMT 1995Motion in a Straight Line
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Solution:
Acceleration ∝bt. i.e., dt2d2x=a∝bt
Integrating, dtdx=2bt2+C
Initially, t=0,dx/dt=v0
Therefore, dtdx=2bt2+v0
Integrating again, x=6bt3+v0t+C
When t=0,x=0 ⇒C=0.
i.e., distance travelled by the particle in time t =v0t+6bt3.