Q. Statement I: When a Si sample is doped with Boron, it becomes P type and when doped by Arsenic it becomes N-type semi conductor such that P-cype has excess holes and N-type has excess electrons.
Statement II: When such P-type and N-type semi-conductors, are fused to make a junction, a current will automatically flow which can be detected with an externally connected ammeter. In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

 1133  150 JEE MainJEE Main 2023Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits Report Error

Solution:

Statement - I is correct
When P-N junction is formed an electric field is generated form N-side to P-side due to which barrier potential arises & majority charge carrier can not flow through the junction due to barrier potential so current is zero unless we apply forward bias voltage.