Q.
Statement I: The potential of grounded object is taken to be zero. Statement II: Capacitance of the earth is very large.
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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
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Solution:
Earth is good conductor of very large size. The capacitance of earth is very large: If some charge is given to earth or some charge drawn from earth, it does not effect the original potential. Thus, the potential of grounded object is supposed to be zero.